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Quotations from Scripture and Other Writings Related to Metropolis

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Biblical Quotes

Cain knew his wife, and she conceived and bore Enoch; and he built a city, and named it Enoch after his son Enoch.

—Genesis 4:17

Then they said, “Come, let us build ourselves a city, and a tower with its top in the heavens, and let us make a name for ourselves; otherwise we shall be scattered abroad upon the face of the whole earth.”

—Genesis 11:4

Suppose there are fifty righteous within the city; will you then sweep away the place and not forgive it for the fifty righteous who are in it? And the Lord said, If I find at Sodom fifty righteous in the city, I will forgive the whole place for their sake.” Then he said, “Oh do not let the Lord be angry if I speak just once more. Suppose ten are found there.” He answered, “For the sake of ten I will not destroy it.”

—Genesis 18:24, 26,32

And at the seventh time, when the priests had blown the trumpets, Joshua said to the people, “Shout! For the Lord has given you the city.”

—Joshua 6:16

Then the Lord spoke to Joshua, saying, “Say to the Israelites, ‘Appoint the cities of refuge, of which I spoke to you through Moses, so that anyone who kills a person without intent or by mistake may flee there; they shall be for you a refuge from the avenger of blood….’”

—Joshua 20:1-3

Nevertheless David took the stronghold of Zion, which is now the city of David.

—2 Samuel 5:7

I am one of those who are peaceable and faithful in Israel; you seek to destroy a city that is a mother in Israel; why will you swallow up the heritage of the Lord?

—2 Samuel 20:19

Since the day that I brought my people Israel out of Egypt, I have not chosen a city from any of the tribes of Israel in which to build a house, that my name might be there; but I chose David to be over my people Israel.

—I Kings 8:16

He then said to Jeroboam: “Take for yourself ten pieces; for thus says the Lord, the God of Israel, ‘See, I am about to tear the kingdom from the hand of Solomon, and will give you ten tribes. One tribe will remain his, for the sake of my servant David and for the sake of Jerusalem, the city that I have chosen out of all the tribes of Israel….’”

—I Kings 11:31-32

The Lord said, “I will remove Judah also out of my sight, as I have removed Israel; and I will reject this city that I have chosen, Jerusalem, and the house of which I said, My name shall be there.”

—2 Kings 23:27

I said to the king, “May the king live forever! Why should my face not be sad, when the city, the place of my ancestors’ graves, lies waste, and its gates have been destroyed by fire?”

—Nehemiah 2:3

Who has let the wild ass go free?
Who has loosed the bonds of the swift ass,
    to which I have given the steppe for its home,
    the salt land for its dwelling place?
It scorns the tumult of the city;
    it does not hear the shouts of the driver.
It ranges the mountains as its pasture,
    and it searches after every green thing.

—Job 39:5-8

There is a river whose streams make glad the city of God,
    the holy habitation of the Most High.
God is in the midst of the city; it shall not be moved;
    God will help it when the morning dawns.

—Psalm 46:4-5

Great is the Lord and greatly to be praised
    in the city of our God.
His holy mountain, beautiful in elevation,
    is the joy of all the earth,
    Mount Zion, in the far north,
    the city of the great King.

—Psalm 48:1-2

Wisdom cries out in the street;
    in the squares she raises her voice.
At the busiest corner she cries out;
    at the entrance of the city gates she speaks:
“How long, O simple ones, will you love being simple?
How long will scoffers delight in their scoffing
    and fools hate knowledge?

—Proverbs 1:20-22

When it goes well with the righteous, the city rejoices;
    and when the wicked perish, there is jubilation.
By the blessing of the upright a city is exalted,
    but it is overthrown by the mouth of the wicked.

—Proverbs 11:10-11

How the faithful city has become a whore! She that was full of justice, righteousness lodged in her—but now murderers! And I will restore your judges as at the first, and your counselors as at the beginning. Afterward you shall be called the city of righteousness, the faithful city.

—Isaiah 1:21,26

Look on Zion, the city of our appointed festivals!
Your eyes will see Jerusalem,
    a quiet habitation, an immovable tent,
    whose stakes will never be pulled up,
    and none of whose ropes will be broken.

—Isaiah 33:20

They shall be called, “The Holy People,
    The Redeemed of the Lord”
    and you shall be called, “Sought Out,
    A City Not Forsaken.”

—Isaiah 62:12

For thus says the Lord of hosts: Cut down her trees; cast up a siege ramp against Jerusalem. This is the city that must be punished; there is nothing but oppression within her.

—Jeremiah 6:6

And many nations will pass by this city, and all of them will say one to another, “Why has the Lord dealt in this way with that great city?”

—Jeremiah 22:8

But seek the welfare of the city where I have sent you into exile, and pray to the Lord on its behalf, for in its welfare you will find your welfare.

—Jeremiah 29:7

How lonely sits the citythat once was full of people! How like a widow she has become, she that was great among the nations! She that was a princess among the provinces has become a vassal.

—Lamentations 1:1

Incline your ear, O my God, and hear. Open your eyes and look at our desolation and the city that bears your name. We do not present our supplication before you on the ground of our righteousness, but on the ground of your great mercies.

—Daniel 9:18

Is a trumpet blown in a city, and the people are not afraid? Does disaster befall a city, unless the Lord has done it?

—Amos 3:6

And should I not be concerned about Nineveh, that great city, in which there are more than a hundred and twenty thousand persons who do not know their right hand from their left, and also many animals?

—Jonah 4:11

I said, “Surely the city will fear me, it will accept correction; it will not lose sight of all that I have brought upon it.” But they were the more eager to make all their deeds corrupt.

—Zephaniah 3:7

Thus says the Lord: “I will return to Zion, and will dwell in the midst of Jerusalem; Jerusalem shall be called the faithful city, and the mountain of the Lord of hosts shall be called the holy mountain.”

—Zechariah 8:3

When I was in my own country, in the land of Israel, while I was still a young man, the whole tribe of my ancestor Naphtali deserted the house of David and Jerusalem. This city had been chosen from among all the tribes of Israel, where all the tribes of Israel should offer sacrifice and where the temple, the dwelling of God, had been consecrated and established for all generations forever.

—Tobit 1:4

A bright light will shine to all the ends of the earth; many nations will come to you from far away, the inhabitants of the remotest parts of the earth to your holy name, bearing gifts in their hands for the King of heaven. Generation after generation will give joyful praise in you; the name of the chosen city will endure forever.

—Tobit 13:11

A wise magistrate educates his people,
    and the rule of an intelligent person is well ordered.
As the people’s judge is, so are his officials;
    as the ruler of the city is, so are all its inhabitants.
An undisciplined king ruins his people,
    but a city becomes fit to live in through the understanding of its rulers.

—Sirach 10:1-3

Of three things my heart is frightened, and of a fourth I am in great fear: Slander in the city, the gathering of a mob, and false accusation—all these are worse than death.

—Sirach 26:5

All these rely on their hands,
    and all are skillful in their own work.
Without them no city can be inhabited,
    and wherever they live, they will not go hungry.
Yet they are not sought out for the council of the people,
    nor do they attain eminence in the public assembly.

—Sirach 38:31-33a

Jerusalem, Jerusalem, the city that kills the prophets and stones those who are sent to it! How often have I desired to gather your children together as a hen gathers her brood under her wings, and you were not willing!

—Matthew 23:37

After some days Paul said to Barnabas, “Come, let us return and visit the believers in every city where we proclaimed the word of the Lord and see how they are doing.”

—Acts 15:36

By faith he stayed for a time in the land he had been promised, as in a foreign land, living in tents, as did Isaac and Jacob, who were heirs with him of the same promise. For he looked forward to the city that has foundations, whose architect and builder is God.

—Hebrews 11:9-10

All of these died in faith without having received the promises, but from a distance they saw and greeted them. They confessed that they were strangers and foreigners on the earth, for people who speak in this way make it clear that they are seeking a homeland. If they had been thinking of the land that they had left behind, they would have had opportunity to return. But as it is, they desire a better country, that is, a heavenly one. Therefore God is not ashamed to be called their God; indeed, he has prepared a city for them.

—Hebrews 11:13-16

But you have come to Mount Zion and to the city of the living God, the heavenly Jerusalem, and to innumerable angels in festal gathering, and to the assembly of the firstborn who are enrolled in heaven, and to God the judge of all, and to the spirits of the righteous made perfect, and to Jesus, the mediator of a new covenant, and to the sprinkled blood that speaks a better word than the blood of Abel.

—Hebrews 12:22-24

For here we have no lasting city, but we are looking for the city that is to come.

—Hebrews 13:14

If you conquer, I will make you a pillar in the temple of my God; you will never go out of it. I will write on you the name of my God, and the name of the city of my God, the new Jerusalem that comes down from my God out of heaven, and my own new name.

—Revelation 3:12

They will stand far off, in fear of her torment, and say, “Alas, alas, the great city, Babylon, the mighty city! For in one hour your judgment has come.”

—Revelation 18:10

And I saw the holy city, the new Jerusalem, coming down out of heaven from God, prepared as a bride adorned for her husband.

—Revelation 21:2

I saw no temple in the city, for its temple is the Lord God the Almighty and the Lamb. And the city has no need of sun or moon to shine on it, for the glory of God is its light, and its lamp is the Lamb.

—Revelation 21:22-23


Secular Quotes

Man’s course begins in a garden, but it ends in a city.

—Alexander Maclaren

Divine Nature gave the fields, human art built the cities.

—Marcus Terentius Varro

A great city, whose image dwells in the memory of man, is the type of some great idea. Rome represents conquest; Faith hovers over the towers of Jerusalem; and Athens embodies the pre-eminent quality of the antique world, Art.

—Benjamin Disraeli

When several villages are united in a single complete community, large enough to be nearly or quite self-sufficing, the state comes into existence, originating in the bare needs of life, and continuing in existence for the sake of a good life.

—Aristotle

A great city is not to be confounded with a populous one.

—Aristotle

This City is what it is because our citizens are what they are.

—Plato

A great city is that which has the greatest men and women.

—Walt Whitman

A city is not gauged by its length and width, but by the broadness of its vision and the height of its dreams.

—Herb Caen

The chief function of the city is to convert power into form, energy into culture, dead matter into the living symbols of art, biological reproduction into social creativity.

—Lewis Mumford

All cities are mad: but the madness is gallant. All cities are beautiful: but the beauty is grim.

—Christopher Morley

What I like about cities is that everything is king size, the beauty and the ugliness.

—Joseph Brodsky

Cities force growth, and make men talkative and entertaining, but they make them artificial.

—Ralph Waldo Emerson

A city is a large community where people are lonesome together.

—Herbert Prochnow

The two elements the traveler first captures in the big city are extra human architecture and furious rhythm. Geometry and anguish.

—Federico Garcia Lorca

I believe in the city as a natural human environment, but we must humanize it. It’s art that will re-define public space in the 21st Century. We can make our cities diverse, inspirational places by putting art, dance and performance in all its forms into the matrix of street life.

—Antony Gormley

All great art is born of the metropolis.

—Ezra Pound

I believe that in a great city, or even in a small city or a village, a great theater is the outward and visible sign of an inward and probable culture.

—Laurence Olivier

Liquid architecture. It’s like jazz — you improvise, you work together, you play off each other, you make something, they make something. And I think it’s a way of — for me, it’s a way of trying to understand the city, and what might happen in the city.

—Frank Gehry

The City was so expensive and so grueling sometimes that it was easy to be unsure why you were there. Many were there to make money, money that could largely only be made there, in the long spiny arms of industries that could never grow anywhere else or anywhere smaller.

—Choire Sicha

The metropolis has always been the seat of the money economy.

—Georg Simmel

You live in the city and all the time there are signs telling you what to do and billboards trying to sell you something.

—Banksy

Any city however small, is in fact divided into two, one the city of the poor, the other of the rich. These are at war with one another.

—Plato

Emigration, forced or chosen, across national frontiers or from village to metropolis, is the quintessential experience of our time.

—John Berger

The fact that over 50 per cent of the residents of Toronto are not from Canada, that is always a good thing, creatively, and for food especially. That is easily a city’s biggest strength, and it is Toronto’s unique strength.

—Anthony Bourdain

A large city cannot be experientially known; its life is too manifold for any individual to be able to participate in it.

—Aldous Huxley

The city is not a concrete jungle, it is a human zoo.

—Desmond Morris

A city is where you can sign a petition, boo the chief justice, fish off a pier, gaze at a hippopotamus, buy a flower at the corner, or get a good hamburger or a bad girl at 4 A.M. A city is where sirens make white streaks of sound in the sky and foghorns speak in dark grays.

—Herb Caen

The city as a center where, any day in any year, there may be a fresh encounter with a new talent, a keen mind or a gifted specialist — this is essential to the life of a country. To play this role in our lives a city must have a soul — a university, a great art or music school, a cathedral or a great mosque or temple, a great laboratory or scientific center, as well as the libraries and museums and galleries that bring past and present together. A city must be a place where groups of women and men are seeking and developing the highest things they know.

—Margaret Mead

I have never felt salvation in nature. I love cities above all.

—Michelangelo Buonarroti

Some people consider utopia to be derived from nature. For some people, utopia is the city.

—Joel Sternfeld

As a remedy to life in society I would suggest the big city. Nowadays, it is the only desert within our means.

—Albert Camus

If you would be known, and not know, vegetate in a village; if you would know, and not be known, live in a city.

—Charles Caleb Colton

Country people tend to consider that they have a corner on righteousness and to distrust most manifestations of cleverness, while people in the city are leery of righteousness but ascribe to themselves all manner of cleverness.

—Edward Hoagland

When a village ceases to be a community, it becomes oppressive in its narrow conformity. So one becomes an individual and migrates to the city. There, finding others like-minded, one re-establishes a village community.

—Paul Goodman

How soon country people forget. When they fall in love with a city it is forever, and it is like forever. As though there never was a time when they didn’t love it. The minute they arrive at the train station or get off the ferry and glimpse the wide streets and the wasteful lamps lighting them, they know they are born for it. There, in a city, they are not so much new as themselves: their stronger, riskier selves.

—Toni Morrison

The city is a fact in nature, like a cave, a run of mackerel or an ant-heap. But it is also a conscious work of art, and it holds within its communal framework many simpler and more personal forms of art. Mind takes form in the city; and in turn, urban forms condition mind.

—Lewis Mumford

Today’s city is the most vulnerable social structure ever conceived by man.

—Martin Oppenheimer

We will neglect our cities to our peril, for in neglecting them we neglect the nation.

—John Fitzgerald Kennedy

Two-thirds of all growth takes place in cities because, by simple fact of population density, our urban spaces are perfect innovation labs. The modern metropolis is jam-packed. People are living atop one another; their ideas are as well.

—Peter Diamandis

In an expanding universe, time is on the side of the outcast. Those who once inhabited the suburbs of human contempt find that without changing their address they eventually live in the metropolis.

—Quentin Crisp

Using the commons as a cesspool does not harm the general public under frontier conditions, because there is no public; the same behavior in a metropolis is unbearable.

—Garrett Hardin

The pressure of survival in the big city will make you lose sight of your dream… Hang in there.

—James De La Vega

In the country the darkness of night is friendly and familiar, but in a city, with its blaze of lights, it is unnatural, hostile and menacing. It is like a monstrous vulture that hovers, biding its time.

—Somerset Maugham

I have an affection for a great city. I feel safe in the neighbourhood of man, and enjoy the sweet security of the streets.

—Henry Wadsworth Longfellow

We do not look in our great cities for our best morality.

—Jane Austen

Long ago the country bore the country-town and nourished it with her best blood. Now the giant city sucks the country dry, insatiably and incessantly demanding and devouring fresh streams of men, till it wearies and dies in the midst of an almost uninhabited waste of country.

—Oswald Spengler

The screech and mechanical uproar of the big city turns the citified head, fills citified ears — as the song of birds, wind in the trees, animal cries, or as the voices and songs of his loved ones once filled his heart. He is sidewalk-happy.

—Frank Lloyd Wright

How many of us are able to distinguish between the odors of noon and midnight, or of winter and summer, or of a windy spell and a still one? If man is so generally less happy in the cities than in the country, it is because all these variations and nuances of sight and smell and sound are less clearly marked and lost in the general monotony of gray walls and cement pavements.

—Lin Yutang

Just as language has no longer anything in common with the thing it names, so the movements of most of the people who live in cities have lost their connection with the earth; they hang, as it were, in the air, hover in all directions, and find no place where they can settle.

—Rainer Maria Rilke

Hog butcher for the world,
Tool maker, stacker of wheat,
Player with railroads and the nation’s freight handler;
Stormy, husky, brawling,
City of the big shoulders.

—Carl Sandburg

This City now doth, like a garment, wear
The beauty of the morning; silent, bare,
Ships, towers, domes, theatres and temples lie
Open unto the fields, and to the sky;
All bright and glittering in the smokeless air.

—William Wordsworth

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About the author

Darla Dee Turlington wrote 34 articles for this publication.

The Rev. Dr. Darla Dee Turlington is an ordained American Baptist pastor who served twenty years at the First Baptist Church of Westfield, NJ, the last nine as Senior Pastor, retiring in June 2010. She has been an adjunct professor at New York City area colleges and currently is on the Governing Board of the Ministers Council of the American Baptist Churches USA, the Board of Visitors of the Divinity School of Wake Forest University, and the Advisory Team of American Baptist Women In Ministry.

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